Phnom Penh, the lively capital of Cambodia, blends both modern and traditional forms of transportation, making it easy and affordable for visitors to explore the city. Travellers have a wide range of options, including ride-hailing apps, tuk-tuks, taxis, and public buses, each offering a different experience and level of comfort. The city is relatively compact, and most major attractions such as the Royal Palace, Central Market, and Riverside area are located within 10 to 30 minutes of each other by car or tuk-tuk. This makes it convenient to move between destinations without spending too much time or money on transport.
However, like many growing cities in Southeast Asia, Phnom Penh’s roads can become busy during peak hours, particularly in the morning and late afternoon. Travellers are advised to plan their journeys ahead of time, especially when heading to the airport or travelling between popular areas. Despite the occasional traffic, getting around Phnom Penh remains straightforward and enjoyable, offering visitors a glimpse into the city’s energetic rhythm and local lifestyle.
🚖 Ride-Hailing Apps (Grab & PassApp)
Source: Cambodia Investment Review
Ride-hailing apps are among the most convenient and reliable ways to travel around Phnom Penh. The two main platforms widely used by locals and tourists are Grab and PassApp. Grab operates much like it does in Malaysia, offering options such as tuk-tuks, cars, and SUVs. It’s ideal for travellers who prefer clear, upfront fares and the comfort of booking through an app. PassApp, on the other hand, focuses mainly on tuk-tuks and smaller vehicles, making it perfect for short trips or solo travellers looking for an authentic local experience.
Both apps display fares before you confirm a booking, helping you avoid bargaining or overcharging. Drivers are generally polite and familiar with tourist areas, and estimated arrival times are shown in real time.
Payments are usually made in cash, either in US Dollars (USD) or Cambodian Riel (KHR). Although some Grab drivers accept GrabPay or credit card payments, these are not yet common. Travellers are advised to carry small USD notes since change is often given in Riel.
| Route | Estimated Fare (KHR) | Estimated Fare (MYR) | Travel Time | Recommended Vehicle Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Phnom Penh International Airport → Riverside | 37,600 – 56,400 KHR | RM 38 – RM 57 | 30–45 mins | Car / SUV |
Phnom Penh International Airport → BKK1 District | 28,200 – 42,300 KHR | RM 28 – RM 43 | 25–35 mins | Car / Tuk-Tuk |
Riverside → Central Market (Phsar Thmey) | 9,400 – 14,100 KHR | RM 9 – RM 14 | 10–15 mins | Tuk-Tuk / PassApp |
Riverside → Royal Palace | 7,000 – 11,700 KHR | RM 7 – RM 12 | 5–10 mins | Tuk-Tuk |
BKK1 District → Russian Market (Toul Tom Poung) | 9,400 – 14,100 KHR | RM 9 – RM 14 | 10–15 mins | Tuk-Tuk / Car |
Aeon Mall Phnom Penh → Independence Monument | 7,000 – 11,700 KHR | RM 7 – RM 12 | 8–12 mins | Tuk-Tuk |
Central Market → Wat Phnom | 9,400 – 14,100 KHR | RM 9 – RM 14 | 10–15 mins | Tuk-Tuk / Car |
Riverside → Aeon Mall Phnom Penh | 14,100 – 18,800 KHR | RM 14 – RM 19 | 15–20 mins | Car / SUV |
Ride-hailing services are the most efficient and comfortable choice for travellers who want clear pricing and convenience without the hassle of negotiation. Whether you are heading to your hotel, exploring Phnom Penh’s landmarks, or travelling to shopping areas, Grab and PassApp provide safe, affordable, and stress-free transportation throughout the city.
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🛺 Tuk-Tuks – A Must-Try Local Experience
Source: Khmer Times
Tuk-tuks are one of the most iconic and enjoyable ways to get around Phnom Penh. These open-air, three-wheeled vehicles are not just a means of transport but also part of the city’s charm and everyday rhythm. For many visitors, riding a tuk-tuk is a quintessential Cambodian experience — offering a closer look at the city’s vibrant streets, colourful markets, and bustling riverfront.
Tuk-tuks are ideal for short-distance travel, sightseeing trips, and casual rides between tourist spots. They are widely available throughout the city, especially near hotels, markets, and tourist attractions. Travellers can either book a tuk-tuk through apps like Grab or PassApp or hail one directly on the street.
If you choose to hire one on the street, it’s important to negotiate and agree on the fare before the ride to avoid misunderstandings. Prices are generally affordable, ranging between 8,000–18,800 KHR (RM 8–RM 19) for short rides, depending on distance, time of day, and bargaining skills. Payment is accepted in cash only, with both US Dollars (USD) and Cambodian Riel (KHR) commonly used.
| Route | Estimated Fare (KHR) | Estimated Fare (MYR) | Travel Time | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Riverside → Royal Palace | 7,000 – 11,700 KHR | RM 7 – RM 12 | 5–10 mins | Scenic ride along the riverside |
Riverside → Central Market (Phsar Thmey) | 9,400 – 14,100 KHR | RM 9 – RM 14 | 10–15 mins | Great for shopping trips |
Central Market → Wat Phnom | 9,400 – 14,100 KHR | RM 9 – RM 14 | 10–15 mins | Quick route through city centre |
BKK1 District → Russian Market (Toul Tom Poung) | 9,400 – 14,100 KHR | RM 9 – RM 14 | 10–15 mins | Popular route for local crafts |
Riverside → Aeon Mall Phnom Penh | 14,100 – 18,800 KHR | RM 14 – RM 19 | 15–20 mins | Slightly longer ride through main streets |
Independence Monument → Central Market | 9,400 – 14,100 KHR | RM 9 – RM 14 | 10–15 mins | Convenient central connection |
Royal Palace → National Museum | 4,700 – 7,000 KHR | RM 5 – RM 7 | 5 mins | Very short and easy route |
Riverside → Night Market | 4,700 – 7,000 KHR | RM 5 – RM 7 | 5–8 mins | Best for evening rides |
Tuk-tuks are perfect for travellers who want flexibility, fresh air, and a taste of local life. The rides are generally safe, and drivers are accustomed to tourists. However, always keep your belongings close and wear a light scarf or hat, as Phnom Penh’s roads can be dusty. For a smoother experience, consider using Grab or PassApp for fixed prices and location tracking. Whether you’re exploring temples, hopping between cafés, or cruising along the Tonle Sap River, a tuk-tuk ride is one of the most enjoyable ways to experience Phnom Penh.
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🚕 Taxis and Private Transfers
Taxis and private transfers provide a comfortable and convenient way to travel around Phnom Penh, especially for travellers who prefer air-conditioned rides and direct transfers. While metered taxis are not as common as tuk-tuks or ride-hailing services, they can usually be found at Phnom Penh International Airport, major hotels, and shopping centres.
For visitors who value comfort and reliability particularly families, groups, or those with large luggage, pre-booked private transfers are the best choice. These services can be arranged online in advance and often include professional drivers, fixed rates, and meet-and-greet options at the airport.
Within the city, taxi fares generally range between 14,000–28,000 KHR (RM 14–RM 28) for short trips, depending on distance and traffic. A typical journey from Phnom Penh International Airport to the city centre costs around 47,000–71,000 KHR (RM 47–RM 71). Payments are usually made in cash (USD or KHR), though some private transfer companies accept credit cards or online payments if booked beforehand.
Taxis and private transfers are ideal for those who want a safe, hassle-free, and air-conditioned travel experience. They are also convenient for travellers arriving late at night or departing early in the morning when other transport options may be limited.
| Route | Estimated Fare (KHR) | Estimated Fare (MYR) | Travel Time | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Phnom Penh International Airport → Riverside | 47,000 – 71,000 KHR | RM 47 – RM 71 | 30–45 mins | Comfortable and direct transfer to main tourist area |
Phnom Penh International Airport → BKK1 District | 37,600 – 56,400 KHR | RM 38 – RM 57 | 25–35 mins | Ideal for hotels and cafés in upscale BKK1 |
Riverside → Central Market (Phsar Thmey) | 14,000 – 28,000 KHR | RM 14 – RM 28 | 10–15 mins | Convenient for shopping trips |
BKK1 District → Aeon Mall Phnom Penh | 14,000 – 23,500 KHR | RM 14 – RM 23 | 10–15 mins | Great for shopping or dining outings |
Riverside → Russian Market (Toul Tom Poung) | 18,800 – 28,200 KHR | RM 19 – RM 28 | 15–20 mins | Popular route among tourists and locals |
Riverside → Wat Phnom | 14,000 – 18,800 KHR | RM 14 – RM 19 | 10–15 mins | Short and scenic city ride |
BKK1 District → Independence Monument | 9,400 – 14,100 KHR | RM 9 – RM 14 | 5–10 mins | Common short route in city centre |
City Centre → Phnom Penh International Airport | 47,000 – 71,000 KHR | RM 47 – RM 71 | 30–45 mins | Reliable airport transfer option |
Taxis and private transfers offer a smooth and secure travel experience in Phnom Penh. They are particularly useful for first-time visitors who may not be familiar with the local transport system or prefer fixed, upfront pricing. To ensure convenience, it’s recommended to book transfers in advance through reputable providers or hotel concierge services. This guarantees fair pricing, professional service, and peace of mind especially after a long flight or when travelling with family.
🛵 Motorbike Taxis and Rentals
Motorbike taxis, locally known as motodops, are one of the fastest and most affordable ways to travel around Phnom Penh. They are ideal for solo travellers or those who want to navigate the city quickly without worrying about traffic jams. Motodops can be found almost everywhere near markets, street corners, and tourist attractions making them a convenient choice for short-distance trips.
Fares are generally low, with short rides costing between 4,700–14,100 KHR (RM 5–RM 14) depending on distance, time of day, and traffic conditions. These taxis do not use meters, so it’s best to negotiate the fare before the ride or use apps like Grab or PassApp, which sometimes include motorbike options with fixed prices.
For those who prefer more independence, motorbike rentals are widely available throughout the city, particularly in tourist areas like Riverside and BKK1 District. Daily rental rates usually range from 28,000–47,000 KHR (RM 28–RM 47) per day, depending on the model and rental duration. Helmets are typically included, but always check the motorbike’s condition before renting.
Riding a motorbike gives travellers more flexibility to explore beyond the city centre — such as local markets, pagodas, and suburban areas. However, Phnom Penh’s traffic can be busy and unpredictable, so it’s important to wear a helmet, drive cautiously, and secure your belongings at all times. Payment for both rides and rentals is cash only, accepted in US Dollars (USD) or Cambodian Riel (KHR).
| Route | Estimated Fare (KHR) | Estimated Fare (MYR) | Travel Time | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Riverside → Royal Palace | 4,700 – 7,000 KHR | RM 5 – RM 7 | 5–10 mins | Short and popular route among tourists |
Riverside → Central Market (Phsar Thmey) | 7,000 – 9,400 KHR | RM 7 – RM 9 | 10–15 mins | Convenient for quick market visits |
Central Market → Wat Phnom | 7,000 – 9,400 KHR | RM 7 – RM 9 | 10 mins | Ideal for solo travellers |
BKK1 District → Russian Market (Toul Tom Poung) | 9,400 – 14,100 KHR | RM 9 – RM 14 | 15–20 mins | Slightly longer ride through local streets |
Riverside → Aeon Mall Phnom Penh | 9,400 – 14,100 KHR | RM 9 – RM 14 | 15–20 mins | Affordable and efficient for shopping trips |
Riverside → Independence Monument | 7,000 – 9,400 KHR | RM 7 – RM 9 | 10–15 mins | Common short-distance route |
BKK1 District → Royal Palace | 9,400 – 11,700 KHR | RM 9 – RM 12 | 15 mins | Quick and direct ride through main streets |
🛵 Motorbike Rental
| Rental Duration | Estimated Cost (KHR) | Estimated Cost (MYR) | Details |
|---|---|---|---|
Half-Day Rental (4–6 hours) | 18,800 – 28,200 KHR | RM 19 – RM 28 | Best for short city exploration |
Full-Day Rental (24 hours) | 28,200 – 47,000 KHR | RM 28 – RM 47 | Includes helmet; check fuel policy |
Multi-Day Rental | 94,000 – 141,000 KHR | RM 94 – RM 141 | Discounts often available for longer rentals |
Motorbike taxis and rentals are great options for adventurous travellers who want flexibility and affordability. Whether you’re zipping through narrow streets, visiting local cafés, or exploring the city’s outskirts, this mode of transport offers freedom and a genuine taste of local life. Just remember to stay alert, follow traffic rules, and always wear a helmet for safety.
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🚌 Public Bus System
Phnom Penh’s public bus system, operated by City Bus Phnom Penh, offers one of the most affordable and authentic ways to explore the city. It’s a great option for budget-conscious travellers who want to experience local life while getting from one destination to another. Although the buses are not as fast or convenient as tuk-tuks or ride-hailing services, they provide a reliable and economical mode of transport for those willing to travel at a more relaxed pace.
A single bus ride costs approximately 1,500 Riel (RM 1.90), making it the cheapest transportation option in the city. Payments are made in cash directly to the driver or conductor, preferably in Cambodian Riel (KHR). English signage on buses and bus stops is limited, but most routes can be easily followed using Google Maps or Moovit for real-time tracking.
Phnom Penh’s bus routes connect major landmarks, markets, and neighbourhoods, with multiple lines running daily from early morning until evening. Buses are air-conditioned and reasonably clean, offering a comfortable ride for short or medium-distance trips. They are especially suitable for travellers staying near central areas such as Riverside, BKK1, or Central Market.
While buses can be slower due to frequent stops and traffic, they remain a practical option for those who want to travel cheaply and experience Phnom Penh from a local’s perspective.
| Route | Bus Line | Estimated Fare (KHR) | Estimated Fare (MYR) | Travel Time | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phnom Penh International Airport → Central Market (Phsar Thmey) | Line 3 | 1,500 KHR | RM 1.90 | 40–50 mins | Direct route to city centre, ideal for arrivals |
Central Market → Riverside (Sisowath Quay) | Line 2 | 1,500 KHR | RM 1.90 | 15–20 mins | Convenient route for tourists staying by the river |
Riverside → Aeon Mall Phnom Penh | Line 1 | 1,500 KHR | RM 1.90 | 25–30 mins | Passes through Independence Monument |
BKK1 District → Russian Market (Toul Tom Poung) | Line 2 | 1,500 KHR | RM 1.90 | 20–25 mins | Good for local shopping and street food |
Wat Phnom → Royal Palace | Line 2 | 1,500 KHR | RM 1.90 | 15–20 mins | Scenic route through central Phnom Penh |
Aeon Mall Phnom Penh → Olympic Stadium | Line 1 | 1,500 KHR | RM 1.90 | 20–25 mins | Suitable for exploring local districts |
Central Market → Phnom Penh Night Market | Line 2 | 1,500 KHR | RM 1.90 | 15–20 mins | Perfect for evening outings |
Independence Monument → Central Market | Line 3 | 1,500 KHR | RM 1.90 | 15 mins | Common route for central attractions |
🕒 Bus Operating Hours and Tips
| Details | Information |
|---|---|
Operating Hours | 5:30 AM – 8:30 PM daily |
Fare | 1,500 KHR per ride (RM 1.90) |
Payment Method | Cash only, paid to driver or conductor |
Language Support | Limited English; use Google Maps for directions |
Facilities | Air-conditioned, with priority seating for elderly and disabled passengers |
Pro Tip | Carry small change in Riel; buses do not provide change for large notes |
Phnom Penh’s public bus system is a great option for travellers who want to save money and travel like a local. Although it may take a bit more time compared to taxis or tuk-tuks, the experience offers an authentic glimpse into everyday Cambodian life. For a smooth journey, plan your routes in advance and keep small Riel notes handy for easy fare payment.
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💳 Payment Tips in Phnom Penh
Source: The Star
When travelling in Phnom Penh, it’s important to understand how payments work since Cambodia operates on a dual-currency system both US Dollars (USD) and Cambodian Riel (KHR) are commonly used. Travellers will find that most transactions, especially in the tourism sector, are quoted in USD, while Riel is mainly used for small purchases and giving change.
Cash is still the most widely accepted form of payment, particularly for transport, local eateries, and markets. It’s advisable to carry small denominations of USD (1, 5, and 10-dollar bills), as many shops and tuk-tuk drivers may not have enough change for larger notes. The exchange rate typically hovers around USD 1 ≈ 4,700 KHR ≈ RM 4.70.
Credit and debit cards are accepted in upscale restaurants, hotels, and major shopping malls, but not by small street vendors or tuk-tuk drivers. Some modern establishments may add a 3–5% transaction fee for card payments, so it’s good to check before paying.
Digital payment methods such as GrabPay or local e-wallets are slowly gaining traction, but usage remains limited. Therefore, travellers are strongly encouraged to rely on cash for convenience and to avoid payment delays.
Below is a quick reference table for common payment types and their practical uses for travellers in Phnom Penh:
| Payment Type | Common Uses | Approximate Value (MYR) | Details |
|---|---|---|---|
US Dollars (USD) | Transport (tuk-tuks, taxis), hotels, restaurants | USD 1 ≈ RM 4.70 | Widely accepted; carry small bills (USD 1, 5, 10). Change under USD 1 is often given in Riel. |
Cambodian Riel (KHR) | Small purchases, bus fares, local snacks | 1,000 KHR ≈ RM 0.20 | Commonly used for amounts less than USD 1. Keep small notes for markets and buses. |
Credit/Debit Cards | Hotels, upscale dining, shopping malls | — | Accepted at major establishments; 3–5% surcharge may apply. Not accepted for local transport. |
E-Wallets / GrabPay | Some Grab rides, limited restaurants | — | Works for selected Grab drivers only. Always confirm before booking. |
Cash (USD & KHR) | Everyday transactions (street food, tuk-tuks, local shops) | — | Most convenient payment option. Always carry both USD and KHR. |
🧭 Typical Traveller Payment Scenarios
| Activity | Typical Payment Currency | Approx. Cost (USD / MYR) | Details |
|---|---|---|---|
Tuk-Tuk Ride (short distance) | USD | USD 2–4 / RM 9–19 | Cash only; small bills preferred |
Grab Ride (city centre) | USD / GrabPay | USD 3–5 / RM 14–23 | Some drivers accept GrabPay |
Local Street Food | KHR | 4,000–10,000 KHR / RM 0.90–2.30 | Riel is easier for exact change |
Public Bus Fare | KHR | 1,500 KHR / RM 1.90 | Pay directly to the driver in Riel |
Hotel Payment | USD / Card | USD 40–100 / RM 188–470 | Credit cards accepted in most hotels |
Souvenir Market | USD / KHR | USD 3–10 / RM 14–47 | Cash is preferred; bargaining common |
In summary, cash is king in Phnom Penh. Always keep both USD and Riel in small denominations to handle a range of transactions smoothly. Credit cards are convenient for larger purchases, but not for everyday use. For a hassle-free experience, plan your budget in advance and use a mix of currencies to pay like a local while exploring Cambodia’s vibrant capital.
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FAQs: Transportation in Phnom Penh
What are the main types of transportation in Phnom Penh?
Travellers in Phnom Penh can choose from ride-hailing apps (Grab and PassApp), tuk-tuks, taxis, motorbike taxis, private transfers, and the public bus system. Each offers a convenient way to explore the city depending on your budget and comfort level.Is it easy for Malaysians to use Grab in Phnom Penh?
Yes. Grab works similarly to Malaysia, allowing users to book tuk-tuks, cars, or SUVs through the app. However, note that most drivers prefer cash payments in USD or Riel, and GrabPay is not always accepted.What is PassApp and how does it differ from Grab?
PassApp is a local ride-hailing service mainly for tuk-tuks and smaller vehicles. It’s ideal for short city trips. Like Grab, fares are shown upfront, but payment is cash-only in USD or Cambodian Riel.How much cash should I carry each day?
For most travellers, USD 20–40 (RM 94–188) per day is enough for meals, tuk-tuks, and small purchases. Keep larger bills for hotel or tour payments, and small notes for everyday spending.Are ATMs available in Phnom Penh?
Yes, ATMs are easy to find in the city and accept international cards (Visa, Mastercard). Most machines dispense USD, but expect a foreign withdrawal fee of about USD 4–5 (RM 19–24) per transaction.