The Mystique of Matera

Matera, located in the Basilicata region of southern Italy, is known for its ancient cave dwellings called "sassi." Carved into the soft limestone cliffs, these dwellings date back thousands of years, making Matera one of the world's oldest continuously inhabited cities and a UNESCO World Heritage site. What to Expect Visitors to Matera will encounter an otherworldly landscape where ancient sassi cling to the hillsides, creating a labyrinthine network of caves, stairways, and stone facades. The city is divided into two main districts: Sasso Caveoso and Sasso Barisano, both offering a fascinating glimpse into the past with their rock-hewn churches and residences. The Cathedral of Matera, perched atop the hill, offers panoramic views of the sassi below. Experiences and Recommendations Exploring the sassi districts on foot is essential, providing an intimate perspective of the unique architecture and the chance to visit several cave churches adorned with centuries-old frescoes. Casa Grotta di Vico Solitario is a restored cave house that offers insight into the daily lives of Matera's former residents. Don't miss the ancient Church of Santa Maria di Idris, which combines a rock-cut structure with a medieval facade. For a more immersive experience, consider staying overnight in a cave hotel, which blends modern comfort with historical charm. #mytravelhacks#historicallandmarks#localguides